jueves, 7 de junio de 2012

Okre's benefits

Our today's special at Buena Tierra Cafe:

"Squash & Green Bean Soup, Okre, Zuquini and Carrot Curry w/Virgin Coconut Oil and Organic Tamari, Organic Brown Rice and Mixed Salad"

A delicious combination of flavors that benefits our organism!
(Now Okre is available at our organic market!!)

okre

Other Names:  
Okra, Okro, Ochro, Okoro, Quimgombo (Cuba), Quingumbo, Ladies Fingers, Gombo, Kopi Arab, Kacang Bendi, Bhindi (S. Asia), Bendi (Malaysia), Bamia, Bamya or Bamieh (middle east), Gumbo (Southern USA), Quiabo, Quiabos (Portugal and Angola), okura (Japan), qiu kui (Taiwan)
History:
Okra traces its origin from what was known as Abyssinia (Ethiopia) spreading right through to Eastern Mediterranea, India, Africa, North America, South America and the Caribbean. Though long popular in the South, it is becoming increasingly common and well known in Western Countries.
Description:
Okra is a tall-growing (3 to 6 feet or more in height), warm-season, annual vegetable from the same family as hollyhock, rose of Sharon and hibiscus. The immature pods are used for soups, canning and stews or as a fried or boiled vegetable. The hibiscus like flowers and upright plant is very pretty.
When cut, okra releases a sticky substance with thickening properties, useful for soups and stews.
Parts Used:
Immature pods
Constituents:
Nutrition Information
For 1/2 cup sliced, cooked okra
For 1 cup raw okra
Calories 25
Dietary Fiber 2 grams
Protein 1.52 grams
Carbohydrates 5.76 grams
Vitamin A 460 IU
Vitamin C 13.04 mg
Folic acid 36.5 micrograms
Calcium 50.4 mg
Iron 0.4 mg
Potassium 256.6 mg
Magnesium 46 mg
Calories: 33
Fiber: 3.2g
Total Fat: 0.1g
Protein: 2.0g
Carbohydrate: 7.6g
Vitamin A 660 IU
Vitamin C 21mg
Folate 87.8mcg
Magnesium 57mg
Medicinal Applications
According to Sylvia W. Zook, Ph.D. (nutritionist) Okra has several benefits.

1. The superior fiber found in okra helps to stabilize blood sugar by curbing the rate at which sugar is absorbed from the intestinal tract.

2. Okra's mucilage binds cholesterol and bile acid carrying toxins dumped into it by the filtering liver.

3. Okra helps lubricate the large intestines due to its bulk laxative qualities. The okra fiber absorbs water and ensures bulk in stools. This helps prevent and improve constipation. Unlike harsh wheat bran, which can irritate or injure the intestinal tract, okra's mucilage soothes, and okra facilitates elimination more comfortably by its slippery characteristic. Okra binds excess cholesterol and toxins (in bile acids). These, if not evacuated, will cause numerous health problems. Okra also assures easy passage out of waste from the body. Okra is completely non-toxic, non-habit forming, has no adverse side effects, is full of nutrients, and is economically within reach of most unlike the OTC drugs.

4. Okra fiber is excellent for feeding the good bacteria (probiotics). This contributes to the health of the intestinal tract.

5. Okra is a supreme vegetable for those feeling weak, exhausted, and suffering from depression.

6. Okra is used for healing ulcers and to keep joints limber. It helps to neutralize acids, being very alkaline, and provides a temporary protective coating for the digestive tract.

7. Okra treats lung inflammation, sore throat, and irritable bowel.

8. In India, okra has been used successfully in experimental blood plasma replacements.

To retain most of okra's nutrients and self-digesting enzymes, it should be cooked as little as possible, e.g. with low heat or lightly steamed. Some eat it raw.

Specific Ailments
Acid Reflux and Constipation
A person, suffering from constipation for the past 20 years and recently from acid reflux, started eating 6 pieces of Okra. Since then, has not taken any other medication. Now, his blood sugar has dropped from 135 to 98 and his cholesterol and acid reflux are also under control.

Asthma
Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. This anti-inflammatory activity may curtail the development of asthma symptoms. A large preliminary study has shown that young children with asthma experience significantly less wheezing if they eat a diet high in fruits rich in vitamin C. 1/2 cup of cooked Okra contains over 13 mg of vitamin C.
Atherosclerosis
Diets high in insoluble fiber, such as those containing okra, are associated with protection against heart disease in both men and women.

Cancer
The insoluble fiber found in Okra helps to keep the intestinal tract healthy, decreasing the risk of some forms of cancer, especially colo-rectal cancer.

Capillary fragility
Eating plenty of flavonoid and vitamin C-rich fruits and vegetables such as okra helps to support the structure of capillaries.
Cataracts
1/2 cup of cooked okra contains 460 IU of vitamin A. Some studies have reported that eating more foods rich in beta-carotene or vitamin A was associated with a lower risk of cataracts.

cholesterol
A study (JAMA July 23, 2003) showed that consuming a "dietary portfolio" of vegetarian foods lowered cholesterol nearly as well as the prescription drug lovastatin (Mevacor). The diet was rich in soluble fiber from oats, barley, psyllium, eggplant and okra. It used soy substitutes instead of meat and milk and included almonds and cholesterol-lowering margarine (such as Take Control) every day.

Depression and Lack of Energy
Okra is a supreme vegetable for those feeling weak, exhausted, and suffering from depression.

High homocysteine
A controlled trial showed that eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables containing folic acid, beta-carotene, and vitamin C effectively lowered homocysteine levels. Healthy people were assigned to either a diet containing a pound of fruits and vegetables per day, or to a diet containing 3 1/2 ounces (99g) of fruits and vegetables per day. After four weeks, those eating the higher amount of fruits and vegetables had an 11 percent lower homocysteine level compared to those eating the lower amount of fruits and vegetables. Okra is a storehouse of vitamins and folic acid.

Los beneficios del Okre


Nuestro Plato del día hoy en Cafetería Buena Tierra:

"Sopa de ayote y vainicas, Curry de okre, zuquini y zanahoria c/aceite virgen de coco y tamari orgánico, arroz integral orgánico y ensalada mixta"

Una deliciosa combinación de sabores que aporta además muchos beneficios a nuestro organismo!
(Ahora disponible en nuestra feria organica!!)

okre

La okra, llamada también gumbo, ñajù, bamie, ají turco, calalú, quimbombó y gombo, es una planta anual que mide de medio a1 metro y medio de altura y es una especie que crece de forma silvestre en países de clima cálido.
Su fruto tiene la forma de un pequeño tubo o vaina  verde el cual tiene un sabor especial, algo parecido a la berenjena y el espárrago. Además al cocinarse suelta una sustancia pegajosa que presenta propiedades para espesar haciéndola muy apta para guisos y sopas.
Se cree que la okra llegó por primera vez a América a través de Brasil cerca del año 1658, más tarde llega a los Estados Unidos en especial en el estado de New Orleans donde los esclavos africanos lo utilizaban en su dieta diaria.
En la actualidad es muy cultivada en la India y en muchas partes del Mediterráneo, se puede comer crudo, asado, marinado en ensaladas o cocido. Combina muy bien con tomates, cebollas, maíz, pimentones y berenjenas.
Los frutos de la okra se deben seleccionar de color verde brillante, sin manchas, suaves, pero no aguados, se pueden conservar en la nevera hasta por una semana y no se deben lavar sino hasta el momento de usarlos.  Para saber si están frescos, se recomienda oprimir la uña contra la cáscara de la vaina, si no la atraviesa con facilidad está demasiado duro para comerse.

Propiedades nutricionales de la okra
Además de ser una hortaliza muy sabrosa, la okra posee grandes propiedades nutritivas, ya que es rica en fibra, vitamina B6, ácido fólico, vitamina C y A.
Una servida de aproximadamente de 10  a 11 vainas que pesen cerca de100 gramos, proporcionan sólo 36 calorías y una gran fuente de vitamina C y A,  2.0 gramos de proteína,7.6 gramos de carbohidratos, casi 0 grasa (0.1 gramo) y3.2 gramos de fibra. También es una buena fuente de magnesio y sodio.

Propiedades curativas de la okra
La okra contiene dos tipos de fibra. La soluble y la insoluble la cuales son beneficiosas para la salud.
La fibra soluble disminuye el colesterol malo o LDL y ayuda a estabilizar el azúcar en la sangre debido al efecto de la fibra en el intestino ayudando así a las personas que sufren de diabetes.
Por otra parte, la fibra insoluble ayuda a prevenir el estreñimiento trabajando de una forma muy similar a las semillas de linaza  y al psyllium.
En los casos de dolencias gástricas y de garganta, se recomienda tomar tibio el líquido donde hirvió la okra e incluso hacer gárgaras con él.
La okra, al contener magnesio (media taza cocida tiene más o menos 46 miligramos), ayuda a evitar  las enfermedades cardíacas y, además, combate el síndrome de fatiga crónica y reduce la presión arterial.
La okra ayuda incluso, según estudios, a prevenir algunos tipos de cánceres como el del colon al ser rico en fibras, vitamina C y al poseer glutatión; sustancia antioxidante que aleja los carcinógenos de las células al eliminarlos mediante la orina.